1Initial Structure100%(100 shares)EProperty with a basisof $10,000 and aFMV of $18,000.GCorp FVarious Properties2Contribution400 Corp F shares(FMV = $20,000)(for property& services)Property (18K)& Services (2K)EGCorp F3Ending Point80%(400 shares)20%(100 shares)OrdinaryIncome of$2,000EGCorp FE’s property andpreviously held propertiesLegendOwnership / structural holdingTransfer of stock / cash / assets

Stock for Property and Services Explained

E, an individual, owns property with a basis of $10,000 but which has a fair market value of $18,000. E also had rendered services valued at $2,000 to Corporation F. Corporation F has outstanding 100 shares of common stock, all of which are held by G.

Corporation F issues 400 shares of its common stock, having a fair market value of $20,000, to E in exchange for his property worth $18,000 and in compensation for the services he has rendered worth $2,000.

Since immediately after the transaction E owns 80 percent of the outstanding stock of Corporation F, no gain is recognized upon the exchange of the property for the stock. However, E realized $2,000 of ordinary income as compensation for services rendered to Corporation F.

Key Takeaways

Stock for services counts toward control

Because E transferred property along with the services, all 400 shares are counted in measuring control.

Control is satisfied

Immediately after the exchange, E owns 400 of 500 shares, or 80 percent, of Corporation F.

Property exchange is tax-free

No gain is recognized on the exchange of the $18,000 property for stock because section 351 applies.

Service portion is ordinary income

E recognizes $2,000 of ordinary income for the stock received as compensation for services rendered.