1Initial Structure100%100%Corp X(S Corp)Corp Y(QSub)Corp Z(QSub)2Transfer of QSub Stock100%100%AllCorp Z StockCorp X(S Corp)Corp Y(QSub)Corp Z(QSub)3Ending Point100%100%Corp X(S Corp)Corp Y(QSub)Corp Z(QSub)LegendOwnership / structural holdingTransfer of stock / cash / assetsmeans flow-thru for U.S. tax purposes

No Termination on Internal Transfer Explained

X, an S corporation, owns 100 percent of the stock of Y, and Y owns 100 percent of the stock of Z. QSub elections are in effect with respect to both Y and Z.

Y transfers all of its Z stock to X. Because X is treated as owning the stock of Z both before and after the transfer of stock solely for purposes of determining whether the requirements of section 1361(b)(3)(B)(i) and § 1.1361-2(a)(1) have been satisfied, the transfer of Z stock does not terminate Z’s QSub election.

Because the stock of Z is disregarded for all other Federal tax purposes, no gain is recognized under section 311.

Key Takeaways

Tiered QSub structure

X owns Y and Y owns Z, with QSub elections in effect for both Y and Z, so all three are treated as one entity.

Internal reshuffle is fine

Moving Z’s stock from Y up to X does not change the fact that X is treated as the ultimate owner of Z.

QSub election survives

Because the ownership requirement is still satisfied, Z’s QSub election does not terminate on the transfer.

No gain under section 311

Since the stock of Z is disregarded for other Federal tax purposes, the distribution does not trigger gain under section 311.