1Initial Structure100%(100 shares)PAT2Purchase (Jan. 1, Year 1)Cash60% of T Stock(60 shares)PAT3Redemption (July 1, Year 1)60%(60 shares)40%(40 shares)Redemptionof25 sharesPAT4Ending Point80%(60 shares)20%(15 shares)PATLegendOwnership / structural holdingTransfer of stock / cash / assets

QSP – Purchase & Redemption Explained

The facts are the same as in Example 1, except that P purchases 60 shares of T stock on January 1 of Year 1 and none on December 1 of Year 1.

P makes a qualified stock purchase of T on July 1 of Year 1, because that is the first day on which the T stock purchased by P within the preceding 12-month period satisfies the 80-percent ownership requirements of section 338(d)(3) (i.e., 60/75 shares), determined by taking into account the redemption of 25 shares.

Key Takeaways

Single 60-percent purchase

P buys 60 shares of T from A on January 1 of Year 1 and makes no further purchase that year.

Redemption reduces the base

T’s July 1 redemption of 25 shares from A drops T’s outstanding stock to 75 shares.

Test first met on July 1

On the redemption date, P’s 60 shares equal 80 percent of the 75 outstanding shares, satisfying section 338(d)(3).

QSP dates to the redemption

July 1 of Year 1 is the first day the 12-month and 80-percent tests are both met, so the qualified stock purchase occurs then.